{"id":16151,"date":"2025-11-28T11:03:12","date_gmt":"2025-11-28T08:03:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arc.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/?p=16151"},"modified":"2025-11-29T11:04:02","modified_gmt":"2025-11-29T08:04:02","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b2%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%82%d8%b1%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arc.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b2%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%82%d8%b1%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\n
\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0635\u0637\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a \u2013 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\u0648\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/div>\n
\u2022 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/div>\n
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\u2022 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629.<\/div>\n
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\n
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\n
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\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a ———————————— \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \/ \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u2013 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \/ \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0647 \u2013 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 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[…]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":16152,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,6,63],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16151","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-4","category-6","category-63"],"yoast_head":"\n\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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